\u6d59\u6c5f\u65d7\u6ee8\u8282\u80fd\u73bb\u7483\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\t\u8463\u70b3\u8363<\/p>\n
1 \u5f15 \u8a00
\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5927\u6f6e\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c \u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u662f\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u5927\u56fd\uff0c \u5927\u6700\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u4e2d\u91c7\u6696\u3001\u7a7a\u8c03\u3001\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u5668\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5360\u793e\u4f1a\u603b\u80fd\u8017\u768433%, \u5e76\u4e14\u5448\u73b0\u9010\u5e74\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c \u5355\u4f4d\u5efa\u7b51\u9762\u79ef\u80fd\u8017\u662f\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u76842- 3 \u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u800c\u95e8\u7a97\u5e55\u5899\u662f\u5efa\u7b51\u4e2d\u6700\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u80fd\u666f\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u573a\u6240\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u80fd\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7\u7a97\u6237\u6d41\u5931 \uff0c\u5360 \u6574\u4e2a\u5efa\u7b51\u80fd\u8017\u768450%\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c \u505a\u597d\u95e8\u7a97\u5e55\u5899\u7684\u8282\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u8282\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7a97\u6237\u8282\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u5343\u63a7\u5236\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7a97\u6237\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u4ea4 \u6362\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c \u901a\u8fc7\u7a97\u7528\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u70ed \u91cf\u4ea4\u6362\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u70ed\u4f20\u5bfc\u3001\u5bf9\u6d41\u548c\u70ed\u8f90\u5c04\u4e09\u79cd\u3002\u70ed\u4f20\u5bfc\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u6784\u4ef6 \u4e2d\u586b\u5145\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u4f20\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u4ecb\u8d28\u6c14\u4f53\uff08\u5982\u6c22\u6c14\u7b49 \u60f0\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\uff09\u6765\u964d\u4f4e\u70ed\u63aa\u4f20\u5bfc\u3002\u5bf9\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u73bb\u7483\u6784\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684 \u6c14\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u9694\u7edd\u6216\u5bc6\u5c01\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6c14\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u4ece \u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u5bf9\u6d41\u4f20\u70ed\u3002\u70ed\u8f90\u5c04\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u548c\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\u7684\u8f90\u5c04\u4f20\u70ed\u3002<\/p>\n
\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u70ed\u6655\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u70ed\u80fd\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728250- 2500 nm \u7684\u6ce2\u6bb5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u6ce2\u6bb5250-380 nm\u5360\u636e 2%, \u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u6ce2\u6bb5 380- 780 nm\u5360\u636e47%, \u7ea2\u5916\u6ce2\u6bb5780- 2500 nm\u5360\u636e51%\u3002Low- E \u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u771f\u7a7a\u78c1\u63a7\u6e85\u5c04\u7269\u7406\u9501\u819c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u8868\u9762\u9501\u5236\u591a\u5c42\u91d1\u5c5e\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5408 \u7269\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82 \u5c42\u7684\u6df1\u52a0\u5de5\u73bb\u7483\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c \u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u964d \u4f4e\u73bb\u7483\u8868\u9762\u8f90\u5c04\u7387\u81f30.15 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002Low- E \u73bb\u7483\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u6ce2\u6bb5\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff0c\u5728\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6ce2\u6bb5\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff0c\u5728\u590f\u5929\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u5ba4\u5185\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7684\u6444\u5165\uff1b \u800cLow- E \u73bb\u7483\u7531\u4e8e\u5bf94500-120000 nm \u6ce2\u6bb5\u7684\u4e2d\u8fdc\u7ea2\u5916\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\uff0c\u5728\u51ac\u5929\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5ba4\u5185\u70ed\u91cf\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u8f90\u5c04\u9020\u6210\u7684\u635f\u8017\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c \u4f4e\u8f90\u5c04\u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u4fdd\u6e29\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u900f\u5149\u4e0d\u900f\u70ed\u201d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u201c\u51ac\u6696\u590f\u51c9” \u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u95e8 \u7a97\u5e55\u5899\u8282\u80fd\u6700\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u63a8\u5e7f\u4f7f\u7528 Low- E \u9501\u819c\u4e2d\u7a7a\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u63d0 \u9ad8\u95e8\u7a97\u5e55\u5899\u7684\u8282\u80fd\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u964d \u4f4e\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u80fd\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u53ef\u94a2\u5316Low-E \u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027
\n \u4ece19 \u4e16\u7eaa\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7684 \u9633\u5149\u63a7\u5236\u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\uff0c \u523020 \u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u9010\u6b65\u5f15\u5165\u548c\u7814\u53d1\u4f4e\u8f90\u5c04\u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5355\u94f6Low- E \u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u5230\u8282\u80fd\u6027\u80fd\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u53cc\u94f6Low- E \u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u518d \u5230\u7ed3\u6784\u590d\u6742\u3001\u8282\u80fd\u6027\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u6781\u81f4\u7684 \u4e09\u94f6 Low- E \u953b\u819c\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f97\u5230\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c \u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b8f\u89c2\u8282\u80fd\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c Low- E \u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u4ecd\u7136\u5448\u73b0\u589e\u52a0\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8282\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u7684\u8981\u6c42 \uff0c \u4f4f\u5b85\u95e8\u7a97\u4e00\u822c\u5355\u94f6Low- E \u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u53ef\u6ee1\u8db3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u5e55\u5899\u73bb\u7483\u4e00\u822c\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u9694\u70ed\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u53cc\u94f6\u751a\u81f3\u4e09\u94f6 Low- E \u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u4f20\u7edf\u7684Low- E \u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u52a0\u5de5\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5148\u94a2\u5316\u540e\u9501\u819c\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u539f\u7247\u4e00\u5207\u5272\u4e00\u78e8\u8fb9\u4e00\u94a2\u5316\u4e00\u9501\u819c\u4e00\u4e2d\u7a7a\u4e00\u5305\u88c5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u9501\u5236\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u4e0a\u7684\u819c\u5c42\u5728\u94a2\u5316\u7089\u5185\u7ecf\u53d7\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u819c\u5c42\u4e0d\u53d7\u94a2\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6b64\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u751f\u4ea7\u7684Low- E \u73bb\u7483\u94a2\u5316\u5e73\u6574\u5ea6\u53ef\u63a7\uff0c\u6210\u50cf\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u9694\u70ed\u3001\u906e\u9633\u7b49\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u8d8a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u989c\u8272\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u8f83\u591a \u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf Low- E \u73bb\u7483\u819c\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6b8a\u3001\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u5dee\u7b49\u591a \u79cd\u539f\u56e0\uff0cLow- E \u73bb\u7483\u4e0d\u80fd\u5148\u9501\u819c\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u94a2\u5316\u6216\u5f2f\u94a2\u5316\u7b49\u70ed\u52a0\u5de5\u5904\u7406\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u4ea7\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684 \u591a\u6837\u5316\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u53d1\u6325\u9501\u819c\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u88c5\u8f7d\u7387\u6700\u5927\u5316\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7 \u6548\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u5c24 \u5f62\u4e4b\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u52a0\u5de5\u6210\u672c\u3002\u5728\u8865\u7247\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u94a2\u5316\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u539f\u7247\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u65b0\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b \uff0c \u4ea4\u8d27\u5468\u671f\u957f\uff0c \u4ea7\u80fd\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002\u5728\u5f02\u5730\u52a0\u5de5\u65b9\u9762\uff0c \u4f20\u7edf\u7684Low- E \u73bb\u7483\u5c5e\u5343\u4e0d\u53ef\u5f02\u5730\u52a0\u5de5\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c \u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u6c7d\u8f66\u73bb\u7483\u3001\u9700\u8981\u5e73\u5f2f\u94a2\u5316\u73bb\u7483\u642d\u914d\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u4e5f \u4e0d\u80fd\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u6c11\u7528\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0a \u3002\u4f20\u7edfLow\u2014E \u73bb\u7483\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u79cd\u79cd\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c \u4e25\u91cd\u56f0\u6270\u7740\u73bb\u7483\u6b63\u5e38\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u968f\u7740\u9501\u819c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u6210\u719f\uff0c \u53ef\u94a2\u5316 Low- E\u73bb\u7483\u5f97\u5230\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\uff0c Low- E \u819c\u5c42\u53ef\u7ecf\u53d7 700 \u00b0C \u7684\u94a2\u5316\u7089\u5185\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u9501\u819c\u540e\u7684\u5207\u5272\u3001 \u78e8\u8fb9\u3001\u94a2\u5316\u3001\u5f2f\u94a2\u5316\u3001\u70ed\u5f2f\u7b49\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5f02\u5730\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u96be\u9898 \u3002\u53ef\u94a2\u5316 Low- E\u867d\u7136\u5728\u989c\u8272\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c \u9694\u70ed\u3001\u906e\u9633\u7b49\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf Low- E \u73bb\u7483\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5927\u5927\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4ea4\u8d27\u5468\u671f\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u4f9b \u8865\u7247\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8f90\u5c04\u534a\u5f84\uff0c\u6253\u901a\u4e86\u539f\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a \u7684\u4ea7\u6655\u74f6\u9888\uff0c \u6709\u6548\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5382\u5bb6\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6548\u76ca\uff0c \u4f7f \u5f97\u53ef\u94a2\u5316 Low- E \u73bb\u7483\u6210\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u53ef\u94a2\u5316Low-E\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53ca\u6f14\u53d8
\n \u53ef\u94a2\u5316\u9501\u819c\u73bb \u7483\u6700\u521d\u7528\u4e8e\u94f6\u57fa\u819c\u7cfb\u7684\u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5728650\u00b0C \u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u751f\u4ea7\u6c7d\u8f66\u6321\u98ce\u70ed\u5f2f\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u826f\u597d\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u5c42\u8584\u819c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u94f6\u5c42\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\uff0c \u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u56e0\u6c27\u5206\u5b50\u6269\u6563\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u94f6\u5c42\u6c27\u5316\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u53ef\u94a2\u5316\u9501\u819c\u5de5\u827a\u6280\u672f\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u7528\u5343\u751f\u4ea7\u5efa\u7b51\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u94f6\u5c42\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\uff0c\u5728\u70ed\u52a0\u5de5\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u6b3e\u819c\u7cfb\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5728\u94a2\u5316\u524d\u540e\u4ece\u5916\u89c2\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u8272\u5dee\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5904\u7406\u5177\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u5f15 \u9886\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u7528\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u65b0\u6f6e\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56fe1 \u5355\u94f6 Low-E \u8e31\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u819c\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u94a2\u53cc\u94f6Low- E \u7684\u819c\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u5728\u5355\u94f6Low- E \u819c\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u4ee5\u94f6\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u8584\u819c \u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u73bb\u7483\u57fa\u5730\u5411\u5916\u4f9d\u6b21\u4e3a\u5e95\u90e8\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\u3001\u963b\u6321\u5c42\u3001\u7ea2\u5916\u53cd\u5c04\u5c42\u3001\u963b\u6321\u5c42 \u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\u3001\u963b\u6321\u5c42\u3001\u7ea2\u5916\u53cd\u5c04\u5c42\u3001\u963b\u6321\u5c42\u3001\u9876\u5c42\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e95\u5c42\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42 \u3001\u9876\u5c42\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u5355\u94f6Low- E \u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u800c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6709SiNx\u3001TiOx\u3001ZnOx\u3001SnO, x ZnAlOx \u3001AZO \u3001ZnSnO x\u3001NbOX \u3001A\u961f \u6216\u8005\u7531\u591a\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u819c\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\uff0c \u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u8d77\u9ecf\u7ed3\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\u5bf9\u5343\u9501 \u819c\u73bb\u7483\u989c\u8272\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u5ba4\u5185\u5ba4 \u5916\u989c\u8272\u6e05\u900f\u7684\u53cc\u94f6 Low- E \u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56fe 2 \u53cc\u94f6 Low-E\u8e31\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u819c\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n
4\u53ef\u94a2\u5316Low-E \u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a
\n\u73bb\u7483\u94a2\u5316\u65f6\u9700\u52a0\u70ed\u5230700 \u00b0C \u5de6 \u53f3\u8fdb\u884c\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4e3a\u9632\u6b62Low- E \u953b\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u51fa\u73b0\u9501\u819c\u9762\u5212\u4f24\uff0c \u94a2\u5316\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u9501\u819c\u9762\u671d\u4e0a\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u5343 Low- E \u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u5177\u6709\u5f88 \u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u7ea2\u5916\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u8868\u9762\u6027 \u8d28\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u671d\u4e0b\u7684\u73bb\u9762\u70ed\u8f90\u5c04\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\u4e3a 11%\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c \u671d\u4e0a\u7684\u9501\u819c\u9762\u70ed\u8f90\u5c04\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\u572885% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cLow- E \u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u5728\u94a2\u5316\u7089\u5185\u53d7\u70ed\u65f6\uff0c \u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a \u9762\u53d7\u70ed\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u6613 \u9020\u6210\u677f\u9762\u5f2f\u66f2\uff0c\u7089\u5185\u7fd8\u66f2\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u94a2\u5316\u52a0\u70ed\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8868\u9762\u7684\u53d7\u70ed\u5747\u5300\uff1a\u5fc3\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u90e8\u5f3a\u5236 \u5bf9\u6d41\uff0c \u8865\u507f\u70ed\u4f20\u5bfc\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e24\u9762\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\uff1b\uff20\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e0a\u90e8\u8bbe \u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u6765\u5f3a\u5316\u5bf9\u6d41\u4f20\u70ed\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c06\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u73bb\u7483 \u7684\u4e0a\u8868\u9762\uff1b \uff20 \u964d\u4f4e\u4e0b\u90e8\u4f20\u70ed\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u964d\u4f4e\u4e0b\u90e8\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\uff1b\uff20\u5ef6\u957f\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f4e\u8f90\u5c04\u9501\u819c\u7684 \u52a0\u70ed\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u51fa\u73b0\u819c\u5c42\u6c27\u5316\uff0c\u4e0b\u8868 \u9762\u4e0e\u9676\u74f7\u8f90\u9053\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u4f20\u5bfc\u52a0\u70ed\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u5bf9\u6d41\u4e43\u81f3\u5f3a \u5236\u5bf9\u6d41\u52a0\u70ed\uff0c\u5e94\u9002\u5f53\u964d\u4f4e\u4e0b\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6 \u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6210\u54c1\u7387\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u9a8c \uff0c \u5728\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u4e0a\u4f4e\u8f90\u5c04\u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u8981\u6bd4\u76f8\u540c\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0d\u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u589e\u52a030%- 40% \u4e3a\u5b9c\u3002
\nLow- E \u9501\u819c\u73bb\u7483\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c \u91d1\u5c5e Ag \u9776\u6e85\u5c04\u5230\u963b\u6321\u5c42( NiCr ) \u4e0a\uff0cAg \u539f\u5b50\u5438\u9644\u5230NiCr\u5c42\uff0c \u5728\u8868\u9762\u6269\u6563\u3001\u8fc1\u79fb\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u78b0\u649e\u7ed3\u5408\u6210\u539f\u5b50\u5bf9\u6216\u539f\u5b50\u56e2\uff0c \u9010\u6b65\u957f\u5927\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u6676\u6838\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u518d\u6355\u83b7\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u5b50\u56e2\u6216 \u8005\u4e0e\u5165\u5c04\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u5408\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u957f\u5927\u5f62\u6210\u8bb8\u591a\u5c0f\u5c9b\uff0c\u518d\u7531 \u5c9b\u5408\u5e76\u7f51\u72b6\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6210\u819c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\uff02\u5c9b\u72b6 \u751f\u957f\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d \u6216\u8005\u201d\u6df7\u5408\u751f\u957f\u6a21\u5f0f\uff02\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c \u78c1\u63a7\u6e85\u5c04\u9501\u5236\u7684Low- E \u819c\u5c42\u8868\u9762\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u819c\u5c42\u758f\u677e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56fe3 \u6838\u5f62\u6210\u4e0e\u751f\u957f\u7684\u7269\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u79cdLow- E \u819c\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c \u5728\u94a2\u5316\u9ad8\u6e29\u52a0\u70ed\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f9d \u636e\u5965\u65af\u74e6\u5c14\u5fb7( Ostward ) \u751f\u957f\u673a\u7406\uff0c \u7eb3\u7c73 Ag \u6676\u7c92\u8868\u9762\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u5927\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u6d3b\u5316\uff0cAg \u539f\u5b50\u7684\u6269\u6563\u52a0\u5267\uff0c \u81ea\u53d1\u5730\u8fc1\u79fb\u548c\u878d\u5408\uff0c \u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u957f\u5927\u3002\u5e76\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u6676\u683c\u7f3a\u9677\u3001\u6676\u754c\u3001\u4f4d\u9519\u7b49\u7f3a\u9677\u51cf\u5c11\uff0cAg \u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u5f97\u5747\u5300\u3001\u5149\u6ed1\uff0c\u5bfc \u81f4\u819c\u5c42\u5bf9\u5149\u7684\u6563\u5c04\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c \u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9488\u5bf9 Ag \u5c42\uff0c\u5176 \u4ed6\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\u3001\u963b\u6321\u5c42\u5728\u94a2\u5316\u52a0\u70ed\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u751f\u957f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u9664\u6b64 \u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u94a2\u5316\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\uff0c\u73bb\u7483\u57fa\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u4f1a\u8fdb\u5165\u5e95 \u90e8\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\uff0c \u53ef\u963b\u6321\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u8fdb\u5165 Ag \u5c42\uff0c\u7834\u574fAg \u5c42\u3002\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6c27\u5206\u5b50\u7a7f\u900f\u9876\u5c42\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c42\u4e0e\u963b\u6321\u5c42\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c NiC r\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u6210NiCrOx, \u4ece\u800cAg \u5c42\u4e0d\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u3002
\n\u7531\u5343\u5728\u94a2\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u819c\u5c42\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5bfc\u81f4\u94a2\u5316\u524d\u540e Low- E \u73bb\u7483\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\u3002Low- E \u819c\u5c42\u70ed\u52a0\u5de5\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u7c92\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u819c\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u5149\u6ed1\u81f4\u5bc6\uff0c\u5bf9\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7684\u6563\u5c04\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u94a2\u5316\u540e\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u663e\u8457\u5347\u9ad8\u3002\u5355\u94f6Low- E \u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u589e\u5927 2%- 5% , \u800c\u53cc\u94f6 Low- E \u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u589e\u59276%- 9% , \u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u5343\u53cc\u94f6Low- E \u6bd4\u5355\u94f6Low- E \u591a 5 \u5c42\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u819c\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c \u70ed\u5904\u7406\u5bf9\u53cc\u94f6 Low- E \u7684\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c \u94a2\u5316\u524d\u540eLow- E \u73bb\u7483\u7684\u989c\u8272( L* \u3001a*\u3001b* )\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5e76 \u4e14\u4e0d\u540c\u819c\u7cfb\u5177\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c \u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c \u5355\u94f6Low- E \u53d8\u5316\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u94a2\u5316\u524d\u540e Ll a* \u548c Ll b* \u504f\u5dee\u5c0f\u4e8e1.5; \u800c\u53cc\u94f6Low- E \u53d8\u5316\u5e45\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c \u94a2\u5316\u524d\u540e Ll a* \u548c Ll b* \u504f\u5dee\u57282 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u800cLow- E \u73bb\u7483\u7684\u8282\u80fd\u6027\u80fd\u5728\u94a2\u5316\u524d\u540e\u4e5f\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8f7b\u5fae\u53d8\u5316\uff0c \u5355\u94f6 Low- E \u7684\u534a\u7403\u8f90\u5c04\u7387\u964d\u4f4e0.02\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u53cc\u94f6Low- E \u7684\u534a\u7403\u8f90\u5c04\u7387\u964d\u4f4e0.01\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c \u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5185\uff0c \u94a2\u5316\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8Low- E \u73bb\u7483\u4fdd\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
1 \u5965\u65af\u74e6\u5c14\u5fb7\u719f\u5316\uff1b 2 \u539f\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u548c\u878d\u5408\uff1b
\n3. \u539f\u5b50\u957f\u5927\u53ca\u6676\u683c\u7f3a\u9677\u51cf\u5c11
\n\u56fe 4 \u5c9b\u72b6\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u957f\u5927\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n
\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u94a2\u73bb\u7483 Low- E \u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5feb\u901f\u53d1 \u5c55\u548c\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c \u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e12 mm \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u539a\u677f\u94a2\u5316\u53ca\u5f2f\u94a2\u5316\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u94a2\u5316\u73bb\u7483\u539a\u5ea6\u8d8a\u539a\uff0c\u94a2 \u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c Low- E \u819c\u5c42\u7684\u8010\u70ed \u52a0\u5de5\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u4e25\u82db\uff1b \u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u51fa\u94a2\u5316\u7089\u8fdb\u884c\u5f2f\u5f27\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d \uff0c \u73bb\u7483\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5f20\u529b\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u819c\u5c42\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7834\u574f\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c \u53ef\u94a2\u73bb\u7483 Low- E\u7684\u819c\u5c42\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u65b0\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ee5\u53ca\u94a2\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u6539\u826f\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
5\u53ef\u94a2\u5316\u4e09\u94f6Low-E \u7684\u5f00\u53d1
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